John Swan's Speculum mundi...

The Speculum mundi : or, A glasse representing the face of the world : shewing both that it did begin, and must also end : the whole of which may abe fitly called an hexameron or discourse of the clauses, continuance, and qualities of things in The frontispiece of Swan's Speculum Mundinature, occasioned as matter pertinent to the work done in the six dayes of the world's creation by English doctor and clergyman John Swan is an odd work of natural history within the framework of theology, attempting an encyclopaedic representation of scientific knowledge of the 17th century arranged according to the six days of the Creation. As such it embodies contemporary conflicts between science and scripture, superstition and belief: Swan criticises the ignorance that characterised spontaneously combusted swamp gases as walking spirits and rejects tales of many fantastic creatures but accepts  the existence of fish with feet and mermaids among the 'strange fish' of the waters.  The work, first published in 1635, went through four editions to 1670 (in some of which revisions Swan changed his mind on 'certain not insignificant matters') and was reprinted in 1698, but lost favour in the more exacting scientific critical climate of the eighteenth century.

Below are links to selections from the first edition published in 1635. These are presented as image only PDF files, and you will need the free Adobe Acrobat Reader installed on your computer in order to view them. As it was necessary to scan the pages at a relatively high resolution, these files are quite large.

This copy was presented to the library in 1959 by Dr. H.K. Fry, a University of Adelaide medical graduate (1908), Rhodes scholar and lecturer in Materia Medica and Therapeutics from 1920-39.
 

File Section File Size
swand.pdf Frontispiece-Contents 1 Mb
swan6d-1.pdf Chapter 6 - "Wherein is contained a survey of the third dayes work; together with such things as are pertinent to it"; pages 188-207 1.7 Mb
swan6d-2.pdf Chapter 6 cont.; pages 208-227. 1.9 Mb
swan6d-3.pdf Chapter 6 cont.; pages 228-250. 1.6 Mb
swan6d-4.pdf Chapter 6 cont.: pages 251-271. 1.7 Mb
swan6d-5.pdf Chapter 6 cont.; pages 272-291. 1.7 Mb
swan6d-6.pdf Chapter 6 cont.; pages 292-309. 1.5 Mb
swan9d-1.pdf Chapter 9 - "The ninth chapter concerneth the creatures made in the sixth and last day; namely creatures living neither in the aire, nor water, but upon the earth; and these be of two sorts, the brute beasts, and Man"; pages 427-445. 2 Mb
swan9d-2.pdf Chapter 9 cont.; pages 446-465. 1.7 Mb
swan9d-3.pdf Chapter 9 cont.; pages 466-485. 1.9 Mb
swan9d-4.pdf Chapter 9 cont.; pages 486-504. 1.6 Mb
dswanind.pdf Index 2 Mb