University of Adelaide Library

Adelaide Research and Scholarship : Research Centres : Centre for Automotive Safety Research (CASR) : CASR Publications

Permanent link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2440/22690

Type: Article
Title: Ordered categories: Graphs showing empirical relations between one proportion and another, and comparison with theories
Author: Hutchinson, Paul
Citation: American Journal of Mathematical and Management Sciences, 2006; 25 (3-4):365-399
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Issue Date: 2006
ISSN: 0196-6324
School/Discipline: Centre for Automotive Safety Research (CASR)
Statement of
Responsibility: 
T. P. Hutchinson
Abstract: Some dependent variables are not fully quantitative and cannot be exactly measured, yet the categories are not merely qualitatively different states: rather, observations are classified into ordered grades. Are the proportions of observations in the several grades related to one another in some systematic way, for example, do they arise from an underlying normal distribution? In some datasets, there are just three grades, and comparison is made of several different circumstances. An important question is whether the proportion in category 3 is positively correlated with the ratio fo the proportion sin categories 2 and 1. Statistical models are given which permit methods of linearizing this relationship to be suggested. The areas of application considered are as follows: injury severity in road accidents; “don’t know” responses in contingent valuation surveys; fracturing and shape of particles; taphonomy (i.e., the extent of deterioration of biological material over time); heart rate variability; pyrolysis (liquid may be intermediate between gas and solid); errors in neuropsychological tests (some may be less serious than others); errors in speechreading (one condition may be more difficult than another).
Keywords: Ordinal categories; linearizing transformations; P-P plots; injury severity; particle science; contingent valuation; “don’t know” responses; taphonomy; heart rate variability; pyrolysis; cognitive neuropsychology; speechreading
Description: © Oxford University Press
RMID: 0020061626
Links to content
(authorised users): 
Check full text options
Appears in Collections:CASR Publications

Files in This Item:

File SizeFormat
hdl_22690.pdf2.27 MBAdobe PDFView/Open

Unless expressly stated otherwise, all items in Adelaide Research and Scholarship are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.

 

© 2008 The University of Adelaide
library@adelaide.edu.au
CRICOS Provider Number 00123M
Service Charter | Copyright | Privacy | Disclaimer