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https://hdl.handle.net/2440/130951
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dc.contributor.author | Foran, A.M. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Mathias, J. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Bowden, S. | - |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 2021; 120:442-454 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0149-7634 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1873-7528 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2440/130951 | - |
dc.description | Available online 20 October 2020 | - |
dc.description.abstract | The demand for simple, accurate and time-efficient screens to detect cognitive decline at point-of-care is increasing. Sorting tests are often used to detect the ‘executive’ deficits that are commonly associated with behavioural-variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), but their potential for use as a cognitive screen with older adults is unclear. A comprehensive search of four databases identified 142 studies that compared the sorting test performance (e.g. WCST, DKEFS-ST) of adults with a common neurodegenerative disorder (e.g. Alzheimer’s disease, vascular dementia, bvFTD, Parkinson’s disease) and cognitively-healthy controls. Hedges’ g effect sizes were used to compare the groups on five common test scores (Category, Total, Perseveration, Error, Description). The neurodegenerative disorders (combined) showed large deficits on all scores (g -1.0 to -1.3), with dementia (combined subtypes) performing more poorly (g -1.2 to -2.1), although bvFTD was not disproportionately worse than the other dementias. Overall, sorting tests detected the cognitive impairments caused by common neurodegenerative disorders, especially dementia, highlighting their potential suitability as a cognitive screen for older adults. | - |
dc.description.statementofresponsibility | AM Foran, JL Mathias, SC Bowden | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.publisher | Elsevier | - |
dc.rights | © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. | - |
dc.source.uri | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.10.013 | - |
dc.subject | Older adult; Cognitive screen; Sorting tests; Meta-analysis; Neurodegenerative; Dementia; Frontotemporal; Alzheimer’s; Parkinson’s | - |
dc.title | Effectiveness of sorting tests for detecting cognitive decline in older adults with dementia and other common neurodegenerative disorders: A meta-analysis | - |
dc.type | Journal article | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.10.013 | - |
pubs.publication-status | Published | - |
dc.identifier.orcid | Foran, A.M. [0000-0002-8515-9197] | - |
dc.identifier.orcid | Mathias, J. [0000-0001-8957-8594] | - |
Appears in Collections: | Aurora harvest 4 Psychology publications |
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