Surface roughness detection of arteries via texture analysis of ultrasound images for early diagnosis of atherosclerosis

Files

hdl_81060.pdf (1.09 MB)
  (Published version)

Date

2013

Authors

Niu, L.
Qian, M.
Yang, W.
Meng, L.
Xiao, Y.
Wong, K.
Abbott, D.
Liu, X.
Zheng, H.

Editors

Yang, X.

Advisors

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Type:

Journal article

Citation

PLoS One, 2013; 8(10):1-11

Statement of Responsibility

Lili Niu, Ming Qian, Wei Yang, Long Meng, Yang Xiao, Kelvin K. L. Wong, Derek Abbott, Xin Liu, Hairong Zheng

Conference Name

Abstract

There is a strong research interest in identifying the surface roughness of the carotid arterial inner wall via texture analysis for early diagnosis of atherosclerosis. The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of texture analysis methods for identifying arterial roughness in the early stage of atherosclerosis. Ultrasound images of common carotid arteries of 15 normal mice fed a normal diet and 28 apoE−/− mice fed a high-fat diet were recorded by a high-frequency ultrasound system (Vevo 2100, frequency: 40 MHz). Six different texture feature sets were extracted based on the following methods: first-order statistics, fractal dimension texture analysis, spatial gray level dependence matrix, gray level difference statistics, the neighborhood gray tone difference matrix, and the statistical feature matrix. Statistical analysis indicates that 11 of 19 texture features can be used to distinguish between normal and abnormal groups (p<0.05). When the 11 optimal features were used as inputs to a support vector machine classifier, we achieved over 89% accuracy, 87% sensitivity and 93% specificity. The accuracy, sensitivity and specificity for the k-nearest neighbor classifier were 73%, 75% and 70%, respectively. The results show that it is feasible to identify arterial surface roughness based on texture features extracted from ultrasound images of the carotid arterial wall. This method is shown to be useful for early detection and diagnosis of atherosclerosis.

School/Discipline

Dissertation Note

Provenance

Description

Access Status

Rights

© 2013 Niu et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

License

Grant ID

Call number

Persistent link to this record