Doing hot and 'dirty' work: masculinities and occupational identity in firefighting
Date
2019
Authors
Perrott, T.A.
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Journal article
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Gender, Work & Organization, 2019; 26(10):1398-1412
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Abstract
Within industrial societies, firefighters are often sexualized, celebrated and elevated as respectable working-class heroes. Drawing from fieldwork and interviews with 33 men currently employed in an Australian metropolitan fire service, I explore the making of masculinities across four stations. Utilizing Beverly Skeggs' social exchange theory and Mary Douglas' theory of risk and analysis of pollution, this article argues that men attempt to construct respectable masculinities, in an effort to protect their self-image as the heroes of contemporary society. Exploring issues surrounding morality and physicality, the findings suggest that firefighters consciously distance themselves from potential sites of pollution, which include avoiding stigmatized stations. This article extends gender theory by showing how working-class men distinguish from each other through intra-age distinction in order to construct respectable working-class masculinities.
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Copyright 2019 John Wiley & Sons