Optimisation of estrogen receptor subtype-selectivity of a 4-Aryl-4H-chromene scaffold previously identified by virtual screening

Date

2020

Authors

Carr, M.
Knox, A.J.S.
Nevin, D.K.
O'Boyle, N.
Wang, S.
Egan, B.
McCabe, T.
Twamley, B.
Zisterer, D.M.
Lloyd, D.G.

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Journal article

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Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry, 2020; 28(5, article no. 115261):1-16

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Abstract

4-Aryl-4H-Chromene derivatives have been previously shown to exhibit anti-proliferative, apoptotic and anti-angiogenic activity in a variety of tumor models in vitro and in vivo generally via activation of caspases through inhibition of tubulin polymerisation. We have previously identified by Virtual Screening (VS) a 4-aryl-4H-chromene scaffold, of which two examples were shown to bind Estrogen Receptor α and β with low nanomolar affinity and <20-fold selectivity for α over β and low micromolar anti-proliferative activity in the MCF-7 cell line. Thus, using the 4-aryl-4H-chromene scaffold as a starting point, a series of compounds with a range of basic arylethers at C-4 and modifications at the C3-ester substituent of the benzopyran ring were synthesised, producing some potent ER antagonists in the MCF-7 cell line which were highly selective for ERα (compound 35; 350-fold selectivity) or ERβ (compound 42; 170-fold selectivity).

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Data source: , Supplementary material, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2019.115261

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Copyright 2019 Elsevier

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