Optimized design and structural performance of steel-encased timber composite (SETC) beams

Date

2025

Authors

Eldeib, M.
Ma, X.
Zhuge, Y.
Rameezdeen, R.
Hassanli, R.
Ellis, M.
Abd-Elaal, E.S.

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Conference paper

Citation

Proceedings from the 14th World Conference on Timber Engineering Advancing Timber for the Future Built Environment, 2025, pp.4153-4162

Statement of Responsibility

Mohamed Eldeib, Xing Ma, Yan Zhuge, Raufdeen Rameezdeen, Reza Hassanli, Mark Ellis, El-Sayed Abd-Elaal

Conference Name

World Conference on Timber Engineering 2025 (WCTE ) (22 Jun 2025 - 26 Jun 2025 : Brisbane, Australia)

Abstract

Steel-Encased Timber Composite (SETC) beams offer a sustainable and high-performance alternative for structural applications by combining the strength of cold-formed steel (CFS) with the resilience and environmental benefits of timber. This study investigates the influence of key design parameters, including CFS thickness, profile variations, timber grade, and screw spacing, on the structural behavior of SETC beams. Experimental analyses was conducted to evaluate load-bearing capacity, ductility, and failure mechanisms. Results indicate that profile modifications, such as the inclusion of lips and plate reinforcements, significantly enhance structural performance. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of optimized screw spacing and timber grade selection in achieving an effective balance between strength and ductility. The findings provide valuable insights for the optimized design of SETC beams, contributing to the development of efficient, durable, and sustainable composite structural systems.

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Copyright (2025) WORLD CONFERENCE ON TIMBER ENGINEERING 2025 (WCTE 2025) All rights reserved.

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