Team Processes in HAI Teams: A Systematic Review

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2023

Authors

Mazzeo, Dante Isaiah

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Abstract

As Artificial Intelligence (Al) continues to be incorporated into the workforce, understanding the dynamics of human-Al (HAI) collaboration becomes increasingly crucial. HAI collaboration has developed to the point of teaming, where Al can engage in mostly autonomous tasks. One method of understanding human-human (HH) teaming is through team processes. Team processes are a wide range of coordinated actions and behaviours that exist within a team. This systematic review will explore HAl teaming through team processes. Specifically, it identifies whether team processes are present in HAl teams and what impact on performance they have. The review searches seven databases for studies containing a team process and performance outcome. 20 papers were identified to meet to inclusion criteria, and each passed a risk of bias assessment. The results found that team processes did exist in HAl teams, with most studies including multiple team processes. Over 75% of coded team processes displayed positive relationships with performance. Team communication emerged as a critical process in HAl teaming, significantly contributing to performance outcomes and facilitating the effectiveness of other team processes. Team communication proved particularly pivotal when it was adaptive and transparent, and displayed interdependent relationships with coordination and trust. Overall, the results of this systematic review indicate that team processes are present in HAl teaming and are highly related to performance outcomes.

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School of Psychology

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Thesis (B.PsychSc(Hons)) -- University of Adelaide, School of Psychology, 2023

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This electronic version is made publicly available by the University of Adelaide in accordance with its open access policy for student theses. Copyright in this thesis remains with the author. This thesis may incorporate third party material which has been used by the author pursuant to Fair Dealing exceptions. If you are the author of this thesis and do not wish it to be made publicly available, or you are the owner of any included third party copyright material you wish to be removed from this electronic version, please complete the take down form located at: http://www.adelaide.edu.au/legals

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