The lingering impact of resolved PTSD on subsequent functioning

dc.contributor.authorBryant, R.
dc.contributor.authorMcFarlane, A.
dc.contributor.authorSilove, D.
dc.contributor.authorODonnell, M.
dc.contributor.authorForbes, D.
dc.contributor.authorCreamer, M.
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractThis study investigated whether impairment persists after posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has resolved. Traumatically injured patients (N = 1,035) were assessed during hospital admission and at 3 (85%) and 12 months (73%). Quality of life prior to traumatic injury was measured with the World Health Organization Quality of Life–BREF during hospitalization and at each subsequent assessment. PTSD was assessed using the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale at 3 and 12 months. After controlling for preinjury functioning, current pain, and comorbid depression, patients whose PTSD symptoms had resolved by 12 months were more likely to have poorer quality of life in psychological (OR = 3.51), physical (OR = 10.17), social (OR = 4.54), and environmental (OR = 8.83) domains than those who never developed PTSD. These data provide initial evidence that PTSD can result in lingering effects on functional capacity even after remission of symptoms.
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityRichard A. Bryant, Alexander C. McFarlane, Derrick Silove, Meaghan L. O, Donnell, David Forbes, and Mark Creamer
dc.identifier.citationClinical Psychological Science, 2016; 4(3):493-498
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/2167702615598756
dc.identifier.issn2167-7026
dc.identifier.issn2167-7034
dc.identifier.orcidMcFarlane, A. [0000-0002-3829-9509]
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2440/99400
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSage Publications
dc.relation.granthttp://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/568970
dc.relation.granthttp://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/359284
dc.rights© The Author(s) 2015
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1177/2167702615598756
dc.subjectposttraumatic stress disorder; trauma; life satisfaction
dc.titleThe lingering impact of resolved PTSD on subsequent functioning
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished

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