Physiologically based pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of skin

Date

2008

Authors

Dancik, Y.
Jepps, O.
Roberts, M.S.

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Book chapter

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Source details - Title: Dermal absorption and toxicity assessment, 2008, pp.179-207

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Abstract

The study of the percutaneous absorption and penetration of exogenous compounds through human skin is relevant to transdermal drug delivery and risk assessment of toxic chemicals. Around 40% of drugs under clinical evaluation are related to delivery to or through the skin (1). The transdermal mode of delivery offers the possibility of eliminating the pain and possible infection associated with injections. It also enables the drug to bypass the hepatic first pass associated with oral delivery, and can provide sustained release of the drug for up to seven days (2). An earlier review of transdermal delivery was provided by Roberts et al. (3).

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