Co-adsorption of arsenate and copper on amorphous Al(OH)3 and Kaolinite

Date

2016

Authors

Gräfe, M.
Beattie, D.A.
Lee, J.F.

Editors

Bhattacharya, P.

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Conference paper

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Arsenic Research and Global Sustainability: Proceedings of the Sixth International Congress on Arsenic in the Environment (As2016), 2016 / Bhattacharya, P. (ed./s), pp.141-142

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6th International Congress on Arsenic in the Environment, AS 2016 (19 Jun 2016 - 23 Jun 2016 : Stockholm, Sweden)

Abstract

We investigated the distribution and speciation of arsenate (As(V)) and copper (Cu(II))in mineral suspensions of either kaolinite or amorphous (am-) Al(OH)3. Copper and arsenate are pervasivecontaminants in auriferous mining areas with highly antagonistic surface and hydrolysis chemistry,which makes their simultaneous stabilization/ remediation highly challenging. Our results show that evenat acidic pH (5.2) the two ions will co-react on the mineral surfaces forming ternary A-type complexes onam-Al(OH)3 as well as hydrated complexes or highly hydrated precipitates that take on the forms of euchroite(am-Al(OH)3) or clinoclase (kaolinite). The implications from the speciation results are that the solubilityof either Cu(II) or AsO4 is strongly codependent on the speciation of the co-reacting counterion

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Copyright 2016 Taylor & Francis

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