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https://hdl.handle.net/2440/75332
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Type: | Journal article |
Title: | Solid-phase synthesis of europium-labeled human INSL3 as a novel probe for the study of ligand-receptor interactions |
Author: | Shabanpoor, F. Hughes, R. Bathgate, R. Zhang, S. Scanlon, D. Lin, F. Hossain, M. Separovic, F. Wade, J. |
Citation: | Bioconjugate Chemistry, 2008; 19(7):1456-1463 |
Publisher: | Amer Chemical Soc |
Issue Date: | 2008 |
ISSN: | 1043-1802 1520-4812 |
Statement of Responsibility: | Fazel Shabanpoor, Richard A. Hughes, Ross A. D. Bathgate, Suode Zhang, Denis B. Scanlon, Feng Lin, Mohammed Akhter Hossain, Frances Separovic, and John D. Wade |
Abstract: | An efficient solid-phase synthesis protocol has been developed which, together with regioselective sequential formation of the three disulfide bonds, enabled the preparation of specifically monolanthanide (europium)-labeled human insulin-like peptide 3 (INSL3) for the study of its interaction with its G-protein-coupled receptor, RXFP2, via time-resolved fluorometry. A commercially available chelator, diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA), was coupled to the N-terminus of the INSL3 A-chain on the solid phase, and then a coordination complex between europium ion and DTPA was formed using EuCl 3 to protect the chelator from production of an unidentified adduct during subsequent combination of the A- and B-chains. The labeled peptide was purified in high yield using high-performance liquid chromatography with nearly neutral pH buffers to prevent the liberation of Eu (3+) from the chelator. Using time-resolved fluorometry, saturation binding assays were undertaken to determine the binding affinity (p K d) of labeled INSL3 for RXFP2 in HEK-293T cells stably expressing RXFP2. The dissociation constant of DTPA-labeled INSL3 (9.05 +/- 0.03, n = 3) that was obtained from saturation binding experiments was comparable to that of (125)I-labeled INSL3 (9.59 +/- 0.09, n = 3). The receptor binding affinity (p K i) of human INSL3 was determined to be 9.27 +/- 0.06, n = 3, using Eu-DTPA-INSL3 as a labeled ligand, which again is similar to that obtained when (125)I-INSL3 was used as labeled ligand (9.34 +/- 0.02, n = 4). This novel lanthanide-coordinated, DTPA-labeled INSL3 has excellent sensitivity, stability, and high specific activity, properties that will be particularly beneficial in high-throughput screening of INSL3 analogues in structure-activity studies. |
Keywords: | Humans Europium Pentetic Acid Insulin Proteins Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled Chelating Agents Ligands Circular Dichroism Staining and Labeling Amino Acid Sequence Protein Binding Substrate Specificity Stereoisomerism Molecular Sequence Data |
Rights: | © 2008 American Chemical Society |
DOI: | 10.1021/bc800127p |
Published version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bc800127p |
Appears in Collections: | Aurora harvest Medical Sciences publications |
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