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https://hdl.handle.net/2440/72993
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Type: | Journal article |
Title: | Simple prescribing errors and allergy documentation in medical hospital admissions in Australia and New Zealand |
Author: | Barton, L. Futtermenger, J. Gaddi, Y. Kang, A. Rivers, J. Spriggs, D. Jenkins, P. Thompson, C. Thomas, J. |
Citation: | Clinical Medicine, 2012; 12(2):119-123 |
Publisher: | Royal College of Physicians |
Issue Date: | 2012 |
ISSN: | 1470-2118 1473-4893 |
Statement of Responsibility: | Lorna Barton, Judith Futtermenger, Yash Gaddi, Angela Kang, Jon Rivers, David Spriggs, Paul F Jenkins, Campbell H. Thompson and Josephine S Thomas |
Abstract: | This study aimed to quantify and compare the prevalence of simple prescribing errors made by clinicians in the first 24 hours of a general medical patient's hospital admission. Four public or private acute care hospitals across Australia and New Zealand each audited 200 patients' drug charts. Patient demographics, pharmacist review and pre-defined prescribing errors were recorded. At least one simple error was present on the medication charts of 672/715 patients, with a linear relationship between the number of medications prescribed and the number of errors (r=0.571, p<0.001). The four sites differed significantly in the prevalence of different types of simple prescribing errors. Pharmacists were more likely to review patients aged >75 years (39.9% vs 26.0%; p<0.001) and those with more than 10 drug prescriptions (39.4% vs 25.7%; p<0.001). Patients reviewed by a pharmacist were less likely to have inadequate documentation of allergies (13.5% vs 29.4%, p<0.001). Simple prescribing errors are common, although their nature differs from site to site. Clinical pharmacists target patients with the most complex health situations, and their involvement leads to improved documentation. |
Keywords: | clinical pharmacist medication chart prescription error |
Rights: | © 2012 Royal College of Physicians |
DOI: | 10.7861/clinmedicine.12-2-119 |
Published version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.7861/clinmedicine.12-2-119 |
Appears in Collections: | Aurora harvest 5 Medicine publications |
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