Efficiency enhancement of single-walled carbon nanotube-silicon heterojunction solar cells using microwave-exfoliated few-layer black phosphorus

dc.contributor.authorBat-Erdene, M.
dc.contributor.authorBatmunkh, M.
dc.contributor.authorTawfik, S.
dc.contributor.authorFronzi, M.
dc.contributor.authorFord, M.
dc.contributor.authorShearer, C.
dc.contributor.authorYu, L.
dc.contributor.authorDadkhah, M.
dc.contributor.authorGascooke, J.
dc.contributor.authorGibson, C.
dc.contributor.authorShapter, J.
dc.date.issued2017
dc.descriptionLink to a related website: https://rss.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/am-pdf/10.1002/adfm.201704488, Open Access via Unpaywall
dc.description.abstractCarbon nanotube-silicon (CNT-Si)-based heterojunction solar cells (HJSCs) are a promising photovoltaic (PV) system. Herein, few-layer black phosphorus (FL-BP) sheets are produced in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) using microwave-assisted liquid-phase exfoliation and introduced into the CNTs-Sibased HJSCs for the first time. The NMP-based FL-BP sheets remain stable after mixing with aqueous CNT dispersion for device fabrication. Due to their unique 2D structure and p-type dominated conduction, the FL-BP/NMP incorporated CNT-Si devices show an impressive improvement in the power conversion efficiency from 7.52% (control CNT-Si cell) to 9.37%. Our density-functional theory calculation reveals that lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) of FL-BP is higher in energy than that of single-walled CNT. Therefore, we observed a reduction in the orbitals localized on FL-BP upon highest occupied molecular orbital to LUMO transition, which corresponds to an improved charge transport. This study opens a new avenue in utilizing 2D phosphorene nanosheets for next-generation PVs.
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityMunkhjargal Bat-Erdene, Munkhbayar Batmunkh, Sherif Abdulkader Tawfik, Marco Fronzi, Michael J. Ford, Cameron J. Shearer, LePing Yu, Mahnaz Dadkhah, Jason R. Gascooke, Christopher T. Gibson, and Joseph G. Shapter
dc.identifier.citationAdvanced Functional Materials, 2017; 27(48):1704488-1-1704488-9
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/adfm.201704488
dc.identifier.issn1616-301X
dc.identifier.issn1616-3028
dc.identifier.orcidShearer, C. [0000-0002-8192-3696]
dc.identifier.orcidGibson, C. [0000-0003-3334-5059]
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2440/111212
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.granthttp://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150101354
dc.relation.granthttp://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160101301
dc.rights© 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201704488
dc.subject2D materials; black phosphorus; carbon nanotubes; phosphorene; solar cells
dc.titleEfficiency enhancement of single-walled carbon nanotube-silicon heterojunction solar cells using microwave-exfoliated few-layer black phosphorus
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished

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