A critical framework of smart cities development
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(Published version)
Date
2019
Authors
Calixto, V.
Gu, N.
Celani, G.
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Conference paper
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Proceedings of the 24th CAADRIA conference: intelligent & informed, 2019, vol.2, pp.685-694
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24th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA 2019) (13 Apr 2019 - 18 Apr 2019 : Wellington, New Zealand)
Abstract
This paper investigates through a review of the current literature on smart cities, reflecting different concepts across different political-social contexts, seeking to contribute to the establishment of a critical framework for smart cities development. The present work provides a review of the literature of 250 selected publications from four databases (Scielo, ScienceDirect, worldwide science, and Cumincad), covering the years from 2012 to 2018. Publications were categorised by the following steps: 3RC framework proposed by Kummitha and Crutzen (2017), the main political sectors of city planning, implementation strategies, computational techniques, and organisation rules. The information was analised graphically trying to identify tendencies along the time, and also, seeking to explore future possibilities for implementations in different political-social contexts. As a case of study, Australia and Brazil were compared using the proposed framework.
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Copyright 2019 the Association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia