IceCube Search for Neutrinos Coincident with Gravitational Wave Events from LIGO/Virgo Run O3

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2023

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Abbasi, R.
Ackermann, M.
Adams, J.
Aggarwal, N.
Aguilar, J.A.
Ahlers, M.
Ahrens, M.
Alameddine, J.M.
Alves, A.A.
Amin, N.M.

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The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics, 2023; 944(1):80-1-80-19

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R. Abbasi ... R. T. Burley ... E. G. Carnie-Bronca ... G. H. Collin ... G. C. Hill ... E. J. Roberts ... et al. (The IceCube Collaboration)

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Abstract

Using data from the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, we searched for high-energy neutrino emission from the gravitational-wave events detected by the advanced LIGO and Virgo detectors during their third observing run. We did a low-latency follow-up on the public candidate events released during the detectors’ third observing run and an archival search on the 80 confident events reported in the GWTC-2.1 and GWTC-3 catalogs. An extended search was also conducted for neutrino emission on longer timescales from neutron star containing mergers. Follow-up searches on the candidate optical counterpart of GW190521 were also conducted. We used two methods; an unbinned maximum likelihood analysis and a Bayesian analysis using astrophysical priors, both of which were previously used to search for high-energy neutrino emission from gravitational-wave events. No significant neutrino emission was observed by any analysis, and upper limits were placed on the time-integrated neutrino flux as well as the total isotropic equivalent energy emitted in high-energy neutrinos.

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© 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society. Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.

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