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Strength training with blood flow restriction in HIV patients positive: a case study

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dc.contributor.authorde Souza, T.S.P.
dc.contributor.authorde Souza Pfeiffer, P.A.
dc.contributor.authordo Nascimento Pereira, J.
dc.contributor.authorPereira Neto, E.A.
dc.contributor.authorDutra, T.S.
dc.contributor.authorde Mendonca, M.G.L.
dc.contributor.authorNeto, G.R.
dc.contributor.authordos Santos, A.L.C.
dc.contributor.authorCirilo Sousa, M.D.S.
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThis study purposed to compare responses of segmented neutrophils, monocytes, lymphocytes, and T lymphocyte Clusters of Differentiation 4 and 8 to blood flow restriction training in HIV patients. Two HIV patients participated in the study, one patient had a sedentary lifestyle, and the other was physically active. HIV-infected female patients performed a blood flow restriction training session consisting of two exercises: flat bench press and knee extension. Blood (6 mL) was collected for analysis prior to training, immediately after training, and 30 minutes after. After blood flow restriction training, percentage changes in the number of leukocytes were observed in both patients. Monocytes showed different responses in the two patients: a decrease in monocyte count was seen in the physically active, and an increase was observed in the sedentary lifestyle. Lymphocytes showed a higher increase in the physically active than in the sedentary lifestyle. There was an increase in the CD4+/CD8+ T lymphocyte ratio in both patients. It was concluded blood flow restriction promoted acute inflammation after training, shown by changes in immune cell counts. These changes did not promote immunosuppression; instead, an increase in CD4+/CD8+ T lymphocyte ratio was observed; and HIV-infected came similar results.
dc.identifier.citationMotricidade, 2021; 17(3):228-234
dc.identifier.doi10.6063/motricidade.20573
dc.identifier.issn1646-107X
dc.identifier.issn2182-2972
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11541.2/29350
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherEdicoes Desafio Singular - Unipessoal Lda
dc.rightsCopyright 2021. All content of Journal Motricidade is licensed under Creative Commons, except when otherwise specified and in content retrieved from other bibliographic sources (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.6063/motricidade.20573
dc.subjectmuscle strength
dc.subjectacquired immune deficiency syndrome
dc.subjectHIV-1
dc.subjectexercise
dc.subjectKinanthropometry
dc.titleStrength training with blood flow restriction in HIV patients positive: a case study
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished
ror.fileinfo12246545330001831 13246545320001831 20573-Article Text-104760-1-10-20211216
ror.mmsid9916648492401831

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