State and mode estimation for discrete-time jump Markov systems

dc.contributor.authorElliott, R.
dc.contributor.authorDufour, F.
dc.contributor.authorMalcolm, W.
dc.date.issued2006
dc.description.abstractIn this article we compute new state and mode estimation algorithms for discrete-time Gauss--Markov models whose parameter sets switch according to a known Markov law. An important feature of our algorithms is that they are based upon the exact filter dynamics computed in [R. J. Elliott, F. Dufour, and D. Sworder, IEEE Trans. Automat. Control, 41 (1996), pp. 1807--1810]. The fundamental and well-known obstacle in estimation of jump Markov systems is managing the geometrically growing history of candidate hypotheses. In our scheme, we address this issue by proposing an extension of an idea due to Viterbi. Our scheme maintains a fixed number of candidate paths in a history, each identified by an optimal subset of estimated mode probabilities. We compute finite-dimensional suboptimal filters and smoothers, which estimate the hidden state process and the mode probability. Our smoothers are based upon a duality between forward and backward dynamics. Further, our smoothing algorithms are general and can be configured into the standard forms of fixed point, fixed lag, and fixed interval smoothers. A computer simulation is included to demonstrate performance.
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityRobert J. Elliott, Francois Dufour, and W. P. Malcolm
dc.identifier.citationSIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, 2006; 44(3):1081-1104
dc.identifier.doi10.1137/S0363012904442628
dc.identifier.issn0363-0129
dc.identifier.issn1095-7138
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2440/17865
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSiam Publications
dc.rightsCopyright © 2005 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1137/s0363012904442628
dc.subjectreference probability
dc.subjectjump Markov systems
dc.subjecthybrid dynamics
dc.subjectViterbi algorithm
dc.subjectfiltering
dc.subjectsmoothing
dc.titleState and mode estimation for discrete-time jump Markov systems
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished

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