Dietary interventions in overweight and obese pregnant women: a systematic review of the content, delivery, and outcomes of randomized controlled trials

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dc.contributor.authorFlynn, A.C.
dc.contributor.authorDalrymple, K.
dc.contributor.authorBarr, S.
dc.contributor.authorPoston, L.
dc.contributor.authorGoff, L.M.
dc.contributor.authorRogozińska, E.
dc.contributor.authorPoppel, M.N.M.V.
dc.contributor.authorRayanagoudar, G.
dc.contributor.authorYeo, S.A.
dc.contributor.authorCarballo, R.B.
dc.contributor.authorPerales, M.
dc.contributor.authorBogaerts, A.
dc.contributor.authorCecatti, J.G.
dc.contributor.authorDodd, J.
dc.contributor.authorOwens, J.
dc.contributor.authorDevlieger, R.
dc.contributor.authorTeede, H.
dc.contributor.authorHaakstad, L.
dc.contributor.authorMotahari-Tabari, N.
dc.contributor.authorTonstad, S.
dc.contributor.authoret al.
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractInterventions targeting maternal obesity are a healthcare and public health priority.The objective of this review was to evaluate the adequacy and effectiveness of the methodological designs implemented in dietary intervention trials for obesity in pregnancy.A systematic review of the literature, consistent with PRISMA guidelines, was performed as part of the International Weight Management in Pregnancy collaboration.Thirteen randomized controlled trials, which aimed to modify diet and physical activity in overweight and obese pregnant women, were identified.There was significant variability in the content, delivery, and dietary assessment methods of the dietary interventions examined. A number of studies demonstrated improved dietary behavior in response to diet and/or lifestyle interventions. Nine studies reduced gestational weight gain.This review reveals large methodological variability in dietary interventions to control gestational weight gain and improve clinical outcomes in overweight and obese pregnant women. This lack of consensus limits the ability to develop clinical guidelines and apply the evidence in clinical practice.
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityAngela C. Flynn, Kathryn Dalrymple, Suzanne Barr ... Jodie Dodd, Julie Owens ... Ben W. Mol ... et al.
dc.identifier.citationNutrition Reviews, 2016; 74(5):312-328
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/nutrit/nuw005
dc.identifier.issn0029-6643
dc.identifier.issn1753-4887
dc.identifier.orcidDodd, J. [0000-0002-6363-4874]
dc.identifier.orcidOwens, J. [0000-0002-7498-1353]
dc.identifier.orcidTeede, H. [0000-0001-7609-577X]
dc.identifier.orcidMol, B.W. [0000-0001-6887-0262] [0000-0001-8337-550X]
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2440/118519
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherOxford University Press
dc.rights© The Author(s) 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Life Sciences Institute. All rights reserved.
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1093/nutrit/nuw005
dc.subjectAntenatal intervention; dietary assessment; maternal obesity
dc.titleDietary interventions in overweight and obese pregnant women: a systematic review of the content, delivery, and outcomes of randomized controlled trials
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished

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