Ratings of perceived exertion from a submaximal 20-m shuttle run test predict peak oxygen uptake in children and the test feels better

dc.contributor.authorKasai, D.
dc.contributor.authorTsiros, M.D.
dc.contributor.authorEston, R.
dc.contributor.authorParfitt, G.
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<h4>Purpose</h4>To determine the validity and test-retest reliability of using ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) elicited during a submaximal 20-m Shuttle Run Test (20mSRT) to predict VO<sub>2peak</sub> in children and investigate acute affective responses.<h4>Methods</h4>Twenty-five children (14 boys; age, 12.8 ± 0.7 years; height, 162.0 ± 9.3 cm; mass, 49.9 ± 7.7 kg) completed four exercise tests (GXT, 2 submaximal 20mSRT, maximal 20mSRT). The Eston-Parfitt RPE scale was used, and affect was measured with the Feeling Scale. Submaximal 20mSRT were terminated upon participants reporting RPE7. The speed-RPE relationship from the submaximal 20mSRTs was extrapolated to RPE9 and 10 to predict peak speed and then used to estimate VO<sub>2peak</sub>.<h4>Results</h4>Repeated measures ANOVA to examine the validity of using submaximal RPE to predict VO<sub>2peak</sub> resulted in a Gender main effect (boys = 46.7 ± 5.1 mL kg<sup>-1</sup> min<sup>-1</sup>; girls = 42.0 ± 5.1 mL kg<sup>-1</sup> min<sup>-1</sup>) and Method main effect (p < 0.01). There were significant differences between measured and estimated VO<sub>2peak</sub> from the maximal 20mSRT, but not between measured and estimated VO<sub>2peak</sub> at RPE9 and RPE10. Intraclass correlation analysis revealed excellent reliability (~ 0.9) between the two submaximal 20mSRTs. Significant differences (p < 0.05) in end-test affect were reported between submaximal and maximal trials in girls, but not in boys, with girls feeling less negative at the end of the submaximal trials.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The results of this study provide evidence that RPE reported during a submaximal 20mSRT can be used to predict VO<sub>2peak</sub> accurately and reliably. In this study, the submaximal 20mSRT ending at RPE7, provided better predictions of VO<sub>2peak</sub> while minimising aversive end-point affect, especially in girls.
dc.identifier.citationEuropean Journal of Applied Physiology, 2023; 123(1):103-111
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00421-022-05047-6
dc.identifier.issn1439-6319
dc.identifier.issn1439-6327
dc.identifier.orcidParfitt, G. [0000-0002-5547-5797]
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11541.2/31237
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSPRINGER
dc.relation.fundingAustralian Government Research Training Program Scholarship
dc.relation.fundingCAUL
dc.rightsCopyright 2022 the authors. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) Access Condition Notes: Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-022-05047-6
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectOxygen
dc.subjectExercise Test
dc.subjectReproducibility of Results
dc.subjectOxygen Consumption
dc.subjectAdolescent
dc.subjectChild
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectMale
dc.subjectPhysical Exertion
dc.titleRatings of perceived exertion from a submaximal 20-m shuttle run test predict peak oxygen uptake in children and the test feels better
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished
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ror.mmsid9916687418201831

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