Problematizations in health policy: questioning how “problems” are constituted in policies

dc.contributor.authorBacchi, C.
dc.date.issued2016
dc.descriptionPublished 22 June 2016
dc.description.abstractThis article directs attention to the significance, for health promotion advocates, of reflecting on how “problems” are constituted, or brought into existence, as particular sorts of problems, within policies and policy proposals. To this end, it introduces a poststructural analytic strategy called “What’s the Problem Represented to be?” (WPR approach), and contrasts this perspective to the ways in which “problems” are commonly conceptualized in health policy analyses (e.g., “a problem stream,” “wicked problems”). Such a perspective offers a significant rethinking of the conventional emphasis on agenda setting and policy-making processes in considering the meaning of success or failure in health policy initiatives. The starting point is a close analysis of items that are “successful,” in the sense that they make the political agenda, to see how representations of “problems” within selected policies limit what is talked about as possible or desirable, or as impossible and undesirable. This form of analysis thus enables critical reflections on the substantive content of policy initiatives in health policy. The article takes a step back from policy process theories, frameworks, and models to offer reflections at the level of paradigms. Highlighting potential dangers and limitations in positivism, interpretivism, and critical realism, it uses international, Australian, and South Australian examples in health policy to explore what poststructural policy analysis contributes to understanding the broad political influences shaping contemporary modes of rule.
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityCarol Bacchi
dc.identifier.citationSage Open, 2016; 6(2):1-16
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/2158244016653986
dc.identifier.issn2158-2440
dc.identifier.issn2158-2440
dc.identifier.orcidBacchi, C. [0000-0001-8555-5408]
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2440/99933
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSAGE Publications
dc.rights© The Author(s) 2016. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
dc.source.urihttp://sgo.sagepub.com/content/6/2/2158244016653986
dc.subjectproblematizations; poststructuralism; paradigms; health policy; interpretivism; realist evaluation
dc.titleProblematizations in health policy: questioning how “problems” are constituted in policies
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
hdl_99933.pdf
Size:
233.8 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Published version