Architectural design of diamond-like carbon coatings for long-lasting joint replacements

dc.contributor.authorLiu, Y.
dc.contributor.authorZhao, X.
dc.contributor.authorZhang, L.
dc.contributor.authorHabibi, D.
dc.contributor.authorXie, Z.
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractSurface engineering through the application of super-hard, low-friction coatings as a potential approach for increasing the durability of metal-on-metal replacements is attracting significant attention. In this study innovative design strategies are proposed for the development of diamond-like-carbon (DLC) coatings against the damage caused by wear particles on the joint replacements. Finite element modeling is used to analyze stress distributions induced by wear particles of different sizes in the newly-designed coating in comparison to its conventional monolithic counterpart. The critical roles of architectural design in regulating stress concentrations and suppressing crack initiation within the coatings is elucidated. Notably, the introduction of multilayer structure with graded modulus is effective in modifying the stress field and reducing the magnitude and size of stress concentrations in the DLC diamond-like-carbon coatings. The new design is expected to greatly improve the load-carrying ability of surface coatings on prosthetic implants, in addition to the provision of damage tolerance through crack arrest.
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityYujing Liu, Xiaoli Zhao, Lai-Chang Zhang, Daryoush Habibi, Zonghan Xie
dc.identifier.citationMaterials Science and Engineering C: Materials for Biological Applications, 2013; 33(5):2788-2794
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.msec.2013.02.047
dc.identifier.issn0928-4931
dc.identifier.issn1873-0191
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2440/78425
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Science BV
dc.rights© 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2013.02.047
dc.subjectCoatings
dc.subjectStress
dc.subjectFinite element modeling
dc.subjectCrack
dc.subjectJoint replacements
dc.titleArchitectural design of diamond-like carbon coatings for long-lasting joint replacements
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished

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