Regulation of respiration in rotenone-treated tobacco cell suspension cultures

Date

2001

Authors

Zhang, Q.
Soole, K.
Wiskich, J.

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Journal article

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Planta: an international journal of plant biology, 2001; 212(05-Jun):765-773

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Qisen Zhang, Kathleen L. Soole and Joseph T. Wiskich

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Abstract

Cells of Nicotiana tabacum L. suspension cultures were treated with the respiratory inhibitor rotenone, which specifically inhibits complex I activity of mitochondria. Rotenone retarded cell growth, as shown by decreases in fresh weight, dry weight and cell numbers on a suspension-volume basis. However, rates of the coupled respiration were higher in rotenone-treated compared to control cells when expressed on a fresh-weight basis. Rates of the rotenone-insensitive respiration increased substantially on both a fresh-weight and extractable-cellular-protein basis 24 h after rotenone treatment. ATP/ADP ratios were not significantly different between control and rotenone-treated cells. Our results indicated that cells of tobacco suspension cultures were able to maintain a slow rate of growth and adequate ATP/ADP ratios without the operation of complex I.

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The original publication can be found at www.springerlink.com

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