Tissue-specific regulation of cyclin E transcription during Drosophila melanogaster embryogenesis

dc.contributor.authorJones, L.
dc.contributor.authorRichardson, H.
dc.contributor.authorSaint, R.
dc.contributor.organisationCentre for the Molecular Genetics of Development
dc.date.issued2000
dc.description.abstractCyclin E is an essential regulator of S phase entry. We have previously shown that transcriptional regulation of the gene that encodes Drosophila cyclin E, DmcycE, plays an important role in the control of the G(1) to S phase transition during development. We report here the first comprehensive analysis of the transcriptional regulation of a G(1 )phase cell cycle regulatory gene during embryogenesis. Analysis of deficiencies, a genomic transformant and reporter gene constructs revealed that DmcycE transcription is controlled by a large and complex cis-regulatory region containing tissue- and stage-specific components. Separate regulatory elements for transcription in epidermal cells during cell cycles 14-16, central nervous system cells and peripheral nervous system cells were found. An additional cis-regulatory element drives transcription in thoracic epidermal cells that undergo a 17th cell cycle when other epidermal cells have arrested in G(1 )phase prior to terminal differentiation. The complexity of DmcycE transcriptional regulation argues against a model in which DmcycE transcription is regulated simply and solely by G(1) to S phase transcription regulators such as RB, E2F and DP. Rather, our study demonstrates that tissue-specific transcriptional regulatory mechanisms are important components of the control of cyclin E transcription and thus of cell proliferation in metazoans.
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityLynn Jones, Helena Richardson and Robert Saint
dc.identifier.citationDevelopment, 2000; 127(21):4619-4630
dc.identifier.doi10.1242/dev.127.21.4619
dc.identifier.issn0950-1991
dc.identifier.issn1477-9129
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2440/28002
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherCompany of Biologists Ltd
dc.rights© The Company of Biologists Limited 2000
dc.source.urihttp://dev.biologists.org/cgi/content/abstract/127/21/4619
dc.subjectDrosophila
dc.titleTissue-specific regulation of cyclin E transcription during Drosophila melanogaster embryogenesis
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished

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