Clustering with hypergraphs: the case for large hyperedges

Date

2014

Authors

Purkait, P.
Chin, T.
Ackermann, H.
Suter, D.

Editors

Fleet, D.
Pajdla, T.
Schiele, B.
Tuytelaars, T.

Advisors

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Conference paper

Citation

Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, 2014 / Fleet, D., Pajdla, T., Schiele, B., Tuytelaars, T. (ed./s), vol.8692 LNCS, iss.PART 4, pp.672-687

Statement of Responsibility

Pulak Purkait, Tat-Jun Chin, Hanno Ackermann, David Suter

Conference Name

13th European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV 2014) (6 Sep 2014 - 12 Sep 2014 : Zurich, Switzerland)

Abstract

The extension of conventional clustering to hypergraph clustering, which involves higher order similarities instead of pairwise similarities, is increasingly gaining attention in computer vision. This is due to the fact that many grouping problems require an affinity measure that must involve a subset of data of size more than two, i.e., a hyperedge. Almost all previous works, however, have considered the smallest possible hyperedge size, due to a lack of study into the potential benefits of large hyperedges and effective algorithms to generate them. In this paper, we show that large hyperedges are better from both theoretical and empirical standpoints. We then propose a novel guided sampling strategy for large hyperedges, based on the concept of random cluster models. Our method can generate pure large hyperedges that significantly improve grouping accuracy without exponential increases in sampling costs. In the important applications of face clustering and motion segmentation, our method demonstrates substantially better accuracy and efficiency.

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©Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014

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