Three-dimensional flow due to a microcantilever oscillating near a wall: an unsteady slender-body analysis

Date

2006

Authors

Clarke, Richard John
Jensen, O. E.
Billingham, J.
Williams, P. M.

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Journal article

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Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A-Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2006; 462(2067):913-933

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R.J Clarke, O.E Jensen, J Billingham and P.M Williams

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Abstract

We compute the drag on a slender rigid cylinder, of uniform circular cross-section, oscillating in a viscous fluid at small amplitude near a horizontal wall. The cylinder’s axis lies at an angle a to the horizontal and the cylinder oscillates in a vertical plane normal to either the wall or its own axis. The flow is described using an unsteady slender-body approximation, which we treat both numerically and using an iterative scheme that extends resistive-force theory to account for the leading-order effects of unsteady inertia and the wall. When a is small, two independent screening mechanisms are identified which suppress end-effects and produce approximately two-dimensional flow along the majority of the cylinder; however, three-dimensional effects influence the drag at larger tilt angles.

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School of Mathematical Sciences

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© 2006 The Royal Society

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