Analogues of LNA (Locked Nucleic Acid): Synthesis of the 2'-thio-LNA ribothymidine and 5-methylcytidine phosphoramidites

dc.contributor.authorPedersen, Daniel Sejeren
dc.contributor.authorKoch, Troelsen
dc.contributor.schoolSchool of Chemistry and Physics : Chemistryen
dc.date.issued2004en
dc.descriptionThe definitive version can be found at www.thieme-connect.comen
dc.description.abstractThe bicyclic 2'-thio-LNA ribothymidine phosphoramidite (13) has been synthesised using a strategy making the synthesis of 2'-thio-LNA convergent with the syntheses of LNA and 2'-amino-LNA. The key step was the formation of anhydro-nucleoside 4 that prevented unwanted oxetane (3) formation during debenzylation of the 3'-OBn group, while concomitantly furnishing the necessary inversion of configuration at the C2' position. No oxetane was observed even under basic conditions. We believe that this is due to the rigid tricyclic anhydro-nucleoside limiting the conformational freedom of the furanose, thereby preventing the formation of a strained tetracyclic system. After removal of the benzyl protection group the liberated 3'-OH group (5) was easily benzoylated (6) and the anhydro-nucleoside ring opened to give the threo configured nucleoside 7. The 2'-thio-LNA ribothymidine phosphoramidite was synthesised in 9 steps from anhydro-nucleoside 4 in 30% yield. The 2'-thio-LNA 5-methylcytidine phosphoramidite was synthesised from nucleoside 12 using standard protocols.en
dc.identifier.citationSynthesis, 2004; (4):578-582en
dc.identifier.issn0039-7881en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2440/47542
dc.publisherGeorg Thieme Verlagen
dc.subjectAntisense agents; Bicyclic compounds; Bioorganic chemistry; Hydrogenations; Nucleosidesen
dc.titleAnalogues of LNA (Locked Nucleic Acid): Synthesis of the 2'-thio-LNA ribothymidine and 5-methylcytidine phosphoramiditesen
dc.typeJournal articleen

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