Asthma prevalence, morbidity and management practices in South Australia, 1992-1995.
dc.contributor.author | Adams, R. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ruffin, R. | |
dc.contributor.author | Wakefield, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Campbell, D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Smith, B. | |
dc.date.issued | 1997 | |
dc.description | Article first published online: 25 MAR 2008 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: The Spring South Australian Health Omnibus Survey (SSAHOS) has been used to monitor trends in asthma prevalence, asthma morbidity and asthma management practices between 1992 and 1995. Aims: To determine if self-reported asthma prevalence and availability of asthma action plans were increasing. To identify deficiencies in asthma management and opportunities for intervention. Methods: Representative population survey by trained interviewers using a multistage, systematic, clustered area sample of 4200 households in South Australia where people aged 15 years or more are living. Results: Over 3000 interviews were conducted each year. Between 1992 and 1995 the self-reported prevalence of asthma in those aged 15 years or more increased significantly from 15.7% to 20.3% (p<0.0005), and the prevalence of current asthma increased from 9.3% to 11.4% (p<0.05). The self-reported availability of individual asthma action plans increased from 21.9% in 1992 to 42.2% in 1995 p<0.0005). In 1992, 21% had a nebuliser at home, and 10.5% had a peak flow meter. In 1993, 61.4% were using preventive medications, and 35% thought bronchodilators were ‘;preventer’ medications. In 1994 and 1995, between 12.5% and 15.6% had nocturnal awakening weekly or more often, and 31.4% had morning asthma symptoms weekly or more often. Between 20.1% and 20.8% had lost days from usual activities during the last year. Those on incomes below $20,000 had more symptoms, had more admissions to hospital, and required more medication than those on higher incomes. Conclusions: Self-reported asthma prevalence has increased. There remains a gap between current asthma management and that recommended by the National Asthma Campaign. | |
dc.description.statementofresponsibility | R. Adams, R. Ruffi, M. Wakefield, D. Campbell, B. Smith | |
dc.identifier.citation | Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1997; 27(6):672-679 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1997.tb00997.x | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0004-8291 | |
dc.identifier.orcid | Adams, R. [0000-0002-7572-0796] | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2440/8643 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Wiley | |
dc.rights | Copyright status unknown | |
dc.source.uri | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-5994.1997.tb00997.x | |
dc.subject | The Spring South Australian Health Omnibus Survey (SSAHOS) | |
dc.subject | asthma prevalence | |
dc.subject | The National Asthma Campaign (NAC) | |
dc.title | Asthma prevalence, morbidity and management practices in South Australia, 1992-1995. | |
dc.type | Journal article | |
pubs.publication-status | Published |