Undernutrition and housebound older people

dc.contributor.authorVisvanathan, R.
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstract<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Aim: </jats:bold> This paper outlines approaches to dealing with undernutrition in the older person.</jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Method: </jats:bold> A series of case studies is presented to expose principles of practice for management of undernutrition in the older person.</jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results: </jats:bold> Screening is a necessary first step. A more in‐depth assessment of those at‐risk may reveal contributory factors that if addressed, would result in better nutritional health outcomes. Preservation of muscle mass through adequate caloric and protein intake and exercise is important. Nutritional supplementation has been shown to reduce mortality risk and improve weight. A daily multivitamin may offer some benefit. Weight loss is also seen commonly in older people with dementia. There is a need to understand why this occurs as this could guide management strategies. There is also a need to consider conservative management when dysphagia occurs in the later stages of dementia. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy feeding may not necessarily have that much to offer.</jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion: </jats:bold> In older people, the prevalence of undernutrition increases with increasing frailty. If not treated, undernutrition is costly both to the individual and society.</jats:p>
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityRenuka Visvanathan
dc.identifier.citationNutrition and Dietetics, 2009; 66(4):238-242
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1747-0080.2009.01377.x
dc.identifier.issn1446-6368
dc.identifier.issn1747-0080
dc.identifier.orcidVisvanathan, R. [0000-0002-1303-9479]
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2440/58469
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherDietitians Association of Australia
dc.rights© 2009 The Author. Journal compilation © 2010 Dietitians Association of Australia
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-0080.2009.01377.x
dc.subjectnutrition
dc.subjectolder people
dc.subjectsarcopenia
dc.subjectweight loss
dc.titleUndernutrition and housebound older people
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished

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