‘Commenting’ on Animal Cruelty: A content analysis of social media discourse on animal law enforcement in Australia

dc.contributor.authorMorton, R.
dc.contributor.authorNgai, K.
dc.contributor.authorWhittaker, A.
dc.date.issued2023
dc.descriptionPublished online: 24 Mar 2023
dc.description.abstractAnimal welfare legislation in Australia is influenced by “community expectations.” Given a major source of publicly available information on animal welfare law is that from media articles, it is likely the information discussed online could be influencing public opinion and consequently shaping animal welfare legislation reform efforts. This study examined the social media discourse in response to news articles on animal welfare law in Australia. A content analysis was applied to Facebook comments from posts originating from a formal news agency discussing animal cruelty and penalties over a 6-month period between 1June 2019 to 1 December 2019. All posts were screened against eligibility criteria and imported into NVivo for inductive coding. A total of 24 Facebook posts with an accumulative 1,723 comments were coded and thematically analyzed. Six primary themes were generated from the analysis: (1) failure of the court system; (2)failure of the legislation; (3) failure of the government; (4)emotive reactions; (5) risk of violence; and (6) mistrust in the media. The social media discourse was scathing of the legal system, with a particular focus on failings of the animal welfare law justice system. It is likely that this type of discourse surrounding animal law enforcement could be playing an influential role over the “expectations” influencing animal welfare legislation reform in Australia.
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityRochelle Morton, Kendrew Ngai, and Alexandra L. Whittaker
dc.identifier.citationAnthrozoos: a multidisciplinary journal of the interactions of people and animals, 2023; 36(4):685-702
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/08927936.2023.2187137
dc.identifier.issn0892-7936
dc.identifier.issn1753-0377
dc.identifier.orcidMorton, R. [0000-0003-0328-681X]
dc.identifier.orcidWhittaker, A. [0000-0001-9011-8296]
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2440/137731
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis (Routledge)
dc.rights© 2023 International Society for Anthrozoology (ISAZ).
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/08927936.2023.2187137
dc.subjectAnimal cruelty; animal welfare; human–animal interaction; law enforcement; penalties; social media
dc.title‘Commenting’ on Animal Cruelty: A content analysis of social media discourse on animal law enforcement in Australia
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished

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