Zoledronate Enhances the Cytotoxicity of Gamma Delta T Cell Immunotherapy in an Orthotopic Mouse Model of Osteolytic Osteosarcoma
| dc.contributor.author | Zysk, A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | DeNichilo, M. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Zinonos, I. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Hay, S. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Liapis, V. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ponomarev, V. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Zannettino, A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Evdokiou, A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Panagopoulos, V. | |
| dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
| dc.description.abstract | ct Objective: Osteosarcoma is the most common primary tumor of the bone, predominantly affecting children and adolescents. While localized osteosarcoma can be readily treated with the use of pre-operative chemotherapy in combination with surgery, patients who develop metastatic disease and tumor-induced osteolysis continue to have a poor prognosis. Many cancer cells express tumor-specific antigens, rendering them vulnerable to immune effector T cell killing. There is increasing evidence that highly cytotoxic gamma delta (Vγ9Vδ2) T cells together with the bone anti-resorptive drug zoledronate may hold significant clinical benefit in the treatment of a variety of tumor types. Methods: Ex vivo expanded Vγ9Vδ2 T cells were used to assess effector-mediated killing of osteosarcoma cells (BTK-143 and K-HOS) in response to zoledronate pre-treatment. An orthotopic mouse model of osteolytic osteosarcoma was used to verify Vγ9Vδ2 T cell cytotoxicity in combination with zoledronate on tumor growth, osteolysis and metastasis. Results: Pre-treatment of osteosarcoma cells with zoledronate enhanced Vγ9Vδ2 T cell rapid killing compared to untreated cells in vitro via blockade of the mevalonate pathway. When adoptively transferred into osteosarcoma bearing NOD/SCID mice in vivo, Vγ9Vδ2 T cells in combination with zoledronate potentiated the anti-cancer efficacy of Vγ9Vδ2T cells and inhibited tumor induced osteolysis. Importantly, Vγ9Vδ2 T cells alone reduced both the incidence and burden of lung metastases. Conclusion: This study demonstrated the dual-action of zoledronate to enhance the immunogenicity of osteosarcoma cells to Vγ9Vδ2 T cell cytotoxicity and provide protection against tumor-induced osteolys | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Journal of Cancer Science and Therapy, 2018; 10(9):262-266 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.4172/1948-5956.1000554 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1948-5956 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1948-5956 | |
| dc.identifier.orcid | Zysk, A. [0000-0003-0901-1542] | |
| dc.identifier.orcid | Liapis, V. [0000-0002-2354-3521] | |
| dc.identifier.orcid | Zannettino, A. [0000-0002-6646-6167] | |
| dc.identifier.orcid | Evdokiou, A. [0000-0001-8321-9806] | |
| dc.identifier.orcid | Panagopoulos, V. [0000-0002-6879-1262] | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11541.2/41807 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | OMICS International | |
| dc.relation.funding | THRF | |
| dc.relation.funding | ABCR | |
| dc.rights | Copyright 2018 Zysk A, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the creative common attribution license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. | |
| dc.source.uri | https://www.hilarispublisher.com/open-access/zoledronate-enhances-the-cytotoxicity-of-gamma-delta-t-cell-immunotherapy-in-an-orthotopic-mouse-model-of-osteolytic-osteosarcoma-1948-5956-1000554.pdf | |
| dc.subject | gamma delta T cell | |
| dc.subject | immunotherapy | |
| dc.subject | osteolysis | |
| dc.subject | osteosarcoma | |
| dc.subject | zoledronte | |
| dc.title | Zoledronate Enhances the Cytotoxicity of Gamma Delta T Cell Immunotherapy in an Orthotopic Mouse Model of Osteolytic Osteosarcoma | |
| dc.type | Journal article | |
| pubs.publication-status | Published | |
| ror.mmsid | 9916946123601831 |