A note on the locally linear embedding algorithm

Date

2009

Authors

Chojnacki, W.
Brooks, M.

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International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence, 2009; 23(8):1739-1752

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Wojciech Chojnacki, Michael J. Brooks

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Abstract

The paper presents mathematical underpinnings of the locally linear embedding technique for data dimensionality reduction. It is shown that a cogent framework for describing the method is that of optimization on a Grassmann manifold. The solution delivered by the algorithm is characterized as a constrained minimizer for a problem in which the cost function and all the constraints are defined on such a manifold. The role of the internal gauge symmetry in solving the underlying optimization problem is illuminated.

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