Exposure to lipid-rich follicular fluid is associated with endoplasmic reticulum stress and impaired oocyte maturation in cumulus-oocyte complexes
| dc.contributor.author | Yang, X. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wu, L. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chura, L. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Liang, X. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lane, M. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Norman, R. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Robker, R. | |
| dc.date.issued | 2012 | |
| dc.description.abstract | <h4>Objective</h4>To determine whether the high lipid content of human follicular fluid influences oocyte maturation.<h4>Design</h4>Mouse oocytes as substitutes for human oocytes were exposed to follicular fluids of differing lipid content with outcome monitoring.<h4>Setting</h4>Private infertility clinic and university laboratory.<h4>Patient(s)</h4>Seventy-four women seeking assisted reproduction, and gonadotropin-stimulated mice.<h4>Intervention(s)</h4>Assay of follicular fluids for triglyceride and free fatty acids, and stimulation of mouse cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) to maturity in vitro in the presence of lipid-rich or lipid-poor follicular fluid.<h4>Main outcome measure(s)</h4>Oocyte lipid content, expression of endoplasmic reticulum stress marker genes, and oocyte maturation assessed in mouse COCs exposed to lipid-rich follicular fluid were compared with complexes exposed to lipid-poor follicular fluid and complexes matured in vivo.<h4>Result(s)</h4>Follicular fluids were obtained from women of known body mass index undergoing oocyte aspiration at a private infertility clinic, and the follicular fluids were assayed for triglyceride and free fatty acids; those with the highest and lowest levels of these lipids were selected. The mouse COCs exposed to lipid-rich follicular fluid during their maturation had increased oocyte lipid content, induction of endoplasmic reticulum stress markers, and impaired oocyte nuclear maturation.<h4>Conclusion(s)</h4>Increased body mass index is associated with elevated triglycerides and free fatty acids in ovarian follicular fluid. Maturation within this lipid-rich environment is detrimental to oocytes. | |
| dc.description.statementofresponsibility | Xing Yang, Linda L. Wu, Lindsay R. Chura, Xiaoyan Liang, Michelle Lane, Robert J. Norman, and Rebecca L. Robker | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Fertility and Sterility, 2012; 97(6):1438-1443 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.02.034 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0015-0282 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1556-5653 | |
| dc.identifier.orcid | Norman, R. [0000-0002-3118-3896] | |
| dc.identifier.orcid | Robker, R. [0000-0002-1538-4604] | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2440/76469 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier Science Inc | |
| dc.rights | ©2012 by American Society for Reproductive Medicine. | |
| dc.source.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.02.034 | |
| dc.subject | ATF4 | |
| dc.subject | ATF6 | |
| dc.subject | endoplasmic reticulum stress | |
| dc.subject | free fatty acids | |
| dc.subject | GRP78 | |
| dc.subject | lipotoxicity | |
| dc.subject | obesity | |
| dc.subject | triglyceride | |
| dc.title | Exposure to lipid-rich follicular fluid is associated with endoplasmic reticulum stress and impaired oocyte maturation in cumulus-oocyte complexes | |
| dc.type | Journal article | |
| pubs.publication-status | Published |