Rationalizing criminal behaviour: The influence of criminal sentiments on sociomoral development in violent offenders and nonoffenders

dc.contributor.authorStevenson, Sally F.en
dc.contributor.authorHall, Guyen
dc.contributor.authorInnes, John Michaelen
dc.contributor.schoolHumanities & Social Sciences Officeen
dc.date.issued2004en
dc.description© 2004 Sage Publicationsen
dc.description.abstractCognitive developmental theory suggests that mature-level sociomoral reasoning (Stages 3 and 4) can provide a protective factor, or buffer, against antisocial and violent criminal behavior. This study explored whether the influence of internalised criminal sentiments could undermine this buffer. The sample was high-risk men and women offenders (n =99) convicted of serious violent index offences, and men and women nonoffender university students (n = 101). Moral reasoning was measured using the Sociomoral Reflection Measure-Short Form, whereas criminal sentiments were assessed using the Criminal Sentiments Scale. Based on moral reasoning development level the sample was classified into groups: mature- or immature-level moral reasoners. The results suggested that mature-level sociomoral development might not protect a person from identifying with criminal others, and that law violation could be rationalized regardless of sociomoral level. Gender differences were neither expected nor found. The applied implications of the findings are considered.en
dc.description.statementofresponsibilitySally F. Stevenson, Guy Hall, J. M. Innesen
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 2004; 48(2):161-174en
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/0306624X03258483en
dc.identifier.issn0306-624Xen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2440/57382
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherSage Publicationsen
dc.subjectcriminal attitudes; sentiments; violent offenders; moral development; neutralizationsen
dc.titleRationalizing criminal behaviour: The influence of criminal sentiments on sociomoral development in violent offenders and nonoffendersen
dc.typeJournal articleen

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