Regeneration of almond from immature seed cotyledons

dc.contributor.authorAinsley, P.
dc.contributor.authorHammerschlag, F.
dc.contributor.authorBertozzi, T.
dc.contributor.authorCollins, G.
dc.contributor.authorSedgley, M.
dc.date.issued2001
dc.descriptionThe original publication can be found at www.springerlink.com
dc.description.abstractAdventitious shoots were regenerated from immature cotyledons of four almond cultivars (`Ne Plus Ultra', `Nonpareil', `Carmel' and `Parkinson'). Open-pollinated fruit were collected from orchard-grown trees 100–115 days after full bloom. The proximal ends of the cotyledons were excised and the embryonic axes discarded. The effects of different concentrations of thidiazuron (TDZ) and indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) and the presence or absence of light for the first 7 days of culture were determined. Shoot regeneration rates were highest for cotyledons cultured for 8 weeks on Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal medium containing TDZ (10.0 mgrM), followed by 4 weeks on medium without plant growth regulators. Regeneration levels were further improved if cotyledons were maintained in darkness for the first 7 days. IBA (0.5 mgrM) significantly reduced the development of adventitious shoots. The frequency of cotyledons that developed adventitious shoots under the optimum tested conditions for `Ne Plus Ultra', `Nonpareil', `Carmel', and `Parkinson' were 80.0%, 73.3%, 100.0% and 86.7%, respectively.
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityPhillip J. Ainsley, Freddi A. Hammerschlag, Terry Bertozzi, Graham G. Collins and Margaret Sedgley
dc.identifier.citationPlant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture: an international journal on in vitro culture of higher plants, 2001; 67(3):221-226
dc.identifier.doi10.1023/A:1012700714085
dc.identifier.issn0167-6857
dc.identifier.orcidBertozzi, T. [0000-0001-6665-3395]
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2440/13093
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherKluwer Academic Publ
dc.rights© 2001 Kluwer Academic Publishers
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1023/a:1012700714085
dc.subjectadventitious shoots
dc.subjectindole-3-butyric acid
dc.subjectorganogenesis
dc.subjectPrunus dulcis Mill
dc.subjectthidiazuron
dc.titleRegeneration of almond from immature seed cotyledons
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished

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