Identification of blood eQTLs in older adults
Date
2025
Authors
Toyin, A.
Mather, K.A.
Armstrong, N.J.
Ciobanu, L.G.
Baune, B.T.
Kwok, J.B.
Schofield, P.R.
Ames, D.
Trollor, J.N.
Sachdev, P.S.
Editors
Advisors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Type:
Journal article
Citation
Gene, 2025; 946:149291-1-149291-8
Statement of Responsibility
Abdulsalam Toyin, Karen A. Mather, Nicola J. Armstrong, Liliana G. Ciobanu, Bernhard T. Baune, John B. Kwok, Peter R. Schofield, David Ames, Julian N. Trollor, Perminder S. Sachdev, Anbupalam Thalamuthu
Conference Name
Abstract
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been successful in identifying genetic variation associated with a wide range of phenotypes. However, more detailed knowledge of their functional significance is required to provide insights into the molecular mechanisms involved. Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) that influence gene expression (Expression Quantitative Trait Loci-eQTLs) may be one such functional mechanism. As gene expression may change over the lifespan, it is important to identify eQTLs for specific age groups. In this study, we aimed to identify blood eQTLs in older adults. Peripheral blood was collected from participants of the Sydney Memory and Ageing Study (Sydney MAS, N = 445, mean age ± SD = 83.38 ± 4.31) and RNA extracted. Gene expression and SNP genotyping were assessed using arrays. Genome-wide eQTL analyses were undertaken using linear mixed-models. Replication was undertaken in the Older Australian Twins Study (OATS, N = 283, mean age = 75.86 ± 5.28). In the discovery cohort (Sydney MAS), a total of 10,468 unique eQTLs were identified influencing the expression of 1402 probes (1229 genes). A total of 6554 eQTLs were replicated in OATS, out of the 7339 that were available for analysis. We have identified, replicated, and described a catalogue of blood eQTLs in older adults. Noting that replication of these results in independent samples of older adults is required given our modest sample size. However, this information will be a useful resource for further studies, particularly in assessing the potential functions of SNPs identified in GWAS focussing on age-related traits.
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Dissertation Note
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© 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ).
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http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/350833
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/568969
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1093083
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1079102
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/401162
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1024224
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1025243
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1045325
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1085606
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1060524
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/568969
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1093083
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1079102
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/401162
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1024224
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1025243
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1045325
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1085606
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/1060524