The role of item extremity in the emergence of keying-related factors: An exploration with the life orientation test

dc.contributor.authorMc Pherson, J.
dc.contributor.authorMohr, P.
dc.date.issued2005
dc.descriptionCopyright 2005 by the American Psychological Association
dc.description.abstractKeying-related factors in psychological scales are variously interpreted substantively or as products of violations of the assumptions underlying item keying. The present study investigated whether the extremity of the wording of items may contribute to the emergence of item-keying factors in a commonly used psychological scale. Respondents (N 277) completed the Life Orientation Test (M. F. Scheier & C. S. Carver, 1985) in either its original or modified, more moderately worded form. Results indicate that the interaction of item extremity and item keying significantly affected subscale means and, more important, that the more moderately worded scale was substantially more unidimensional. Results are explained partially through the association of lesser and greater extremity with the tendency for some respondents to agree or disagree with items irrespective of keying direction. These results, although demonstrated in only 1 scale, have potential relevance to any scale comprising positive and negative items.
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityJason McPherson and Philip Mohr
dc.identifier.citationPsychological Methods, 2005; 10(1):120-131
dc.identifier.doi10.1037/1082-989X.10.1.120
dc.identifier.issn1082-989X
dc.identifier.issn1939-1463
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2440/55666
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmer Psychological Assoc
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1037/1082-989x.10.1.120
dc.subjectpsychological scales
dc.subjectLife Orientation Test
dc.subjectitem keying
dc.subjectkeying-related factors
dc.subjectitem wording
dc.subjectitem extremity
dc.titleThe role of item extremity in the emergence of keying-related factors: An exploration with the life orientation test
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished

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