Search for 𝑃𝑐𝑐‾𝑠(4459)⁰ and 𝑃𝑐𝑐‾𝑠(4338)⁰ in ϒ(1𝑆,2𝑆) Inclusive Decays at Belle
Date
2025
Authors
Adachi, I.
Aggarwal, L.
Ahmed, H.
Ahn, J.K.
Aihara, H.
Akopov, N.
Alhakami, M.
Aloisio, A.
Althubiti, N.
Asner, D.M.
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Journal article
Citation
Physical Review Letters, 2025; 135(4):041901-1-041901-9
Statement of Responsibility
The Belle and Belle II Collaborations
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Abstract
Using data samples of 102 million ϒ(1S) events and 158 million ϒ(2S) events collected by the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e⁺e⁻ collider, we search for [udsc¯c] pentaquark states decaying to J/ψΛ. Using the first observations of ϒ(1S; 2S) inclusive decays to J/ψΛ, we find evidence of the Pc¯cs(4459)⁰ state with a local significance of 3.3 standard deviations, including statistical and systematic uncertainties. We measure the mass and width of the Pc¯cs(4459)⁰ to be (4471.7 ± 4.8 ± 0.6) MeV/c² and (22 ± 13 ± 3) MeV, respectively. The branching fractions for Pc¯cs(4459)⁰ production are measured to be B[ϒ(1S)→Pcc¯s(4459)⁰/P¯cc¯s(4459)⁰ + anything] = (3.5 ± 2.0 ± 0.2) ×10⁻⁶ and B[ϒ(2S) → Pc¯cs(4459)⁰/ P¯c¯cs(4459)⁰ + anything] = (2.9 ± 1.7 ± 0.4) × 10⁻⁶. The inclusive branching fractions of ϒ(1S; 2S) → J/ψΛ/Λ¯ are measured to be B[ϒ(1S) → J/ψΛ/Λ¯ + anything] = (36.9 ± 5.3 ± 2.4) × 10⁻⁶ and B[ϒ(2S) → J/ψΛ/Λ¯ + anything] = (22.3 ± 5.7 ± 3.1) × 10⁻⁶. We measure the visible cross section σ(e⁺e⁻ → J/ψΛ/Λ¯ + anything) = (90 ± 14 ± 6) fb for the continuum production at √s = 10.52 GeV. In all cases, the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic.
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Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP3
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http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP200101792
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP210101900
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP210102831
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE220100462
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LE210100098
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LE230100085
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP210101900
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP210102831
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DE220100462
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LE210100098
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LE230100085