Reprogramming endo-lysosomal proteostasis disease stress by UBR1- and arginylation-driven endophagy and autophagy protein quality control

dc.contributor.authorWang, B.B.
dc.contributor.authorApaja, P.M.
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractProtein quality control (PQC) is a conformational surveillance system critical to maintaining native protein composition in the cell. However, PQC mechanisms at the endo-lysosomal pathway especially toward membrane proteins and during cumulative endo-lysosomal stress are incompletely understood. We recently identified the ubiquitin ligase UBR1 as a PQC E3 ubiquitin-ligase for endosomal and/or cytosolic Ca²⁺-increase mediated proteostasis disease stress. As a consequence of the endosomal stress and/or cytosolic Ca²⁺-increase, the QC pathway using selective endosomal autophagy (endophagy) and autophagy was activated for ubiquitinated and arginylated UBR1-SQSTM1/p62 cargoes. In turn, the loss of UBR1, arginylation or both evoke endo-lysosomal pathway stress. Our data suggest that UBR1 with arginylation-dependent endophagy and autophagy is required during proteostasis perturbations and highlight the importance of UBR1 in stressinduced autophagy QC with implications for various human diseases.
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityBen B. Wanga, and Pirjo M. Apaja
dc.identifier.citationAutophagy Reports, 2022; 1(1):260-263
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/27694127.2022.2097274
dc.identifier.issn2769-4127
dc.identifier.issn2769-4127
dc.identifier.orcidApaja, P.M. [0000-0002-1622-2332]
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2440/146197
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInforma UK Limited
dc.rights© 2022 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/27694127.2022.2097274
dc.subjectautophagosome; endosome; lysosome; proteostasis stress; regeneration; SQSTM1/p62; ubiquitination
dc.titleReprogramming endo-lysosomal proteostasis disease stress by UBR1- and arginylation-driven endophagy and autophagy protein quality control
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.publication-statusPublished online

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