Immune protection of hepatitis B vaccine among children living in Gondar, northwest Ethiopia
| dc.contributor.author | Ayalew, G. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Assefa, A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Amsalu, A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Geta, M. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Mihret, A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Aseffa, A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Howe, R. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Abate, E. | |
| dc.date.issued | 2019 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Background: Hepatitis B virus infection is a worldwide health problem and highly endemic in developing countries including Ethiopia. Hepatitis B vaccine is included in the routine Expanded Program on Immunization since 2007 in Ethiopia. Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the sero-protection level of hepatitis B vaccination among children who have received the vaccine. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among children attending Kindergarten and first cycle elementary school in Gondar town. A pre-tested structured questionnaire was used to collect the socio-demographic data. Blood sample was collected and serum separated for anti-HBs,anti-HBc and HBsAg. The data was analyzed using SPSS statistical software version 20. Binary logistic regression analysis was done. P-value less than 0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Result:Out of 431 children screened, 27 were excluded from analysis because they were positive for anti-HBc(27/431, 6.3%) and/or for HBsAg (18/431 or 4.2%). Out of 404 children, 130 (32.2%) had anti-HBs titers >10 mIU/ml (seroprotected) while 274 (68.8%) had anti-HBs titers <10 mIU/ml (non-protected). | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Ethiopian Medical Journal, 2019; 57(2):137-144 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0014-1755 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11541.2/34193 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | Ethiopian Medical Association | |
| dc.rights | Copyright 2019 The author(s). | |
| dc.source.uri | https://emjema.org/index.php/EMJ/article/view/1211/pdf_243 | |
| dc.subject | Hepatitis B virus | |
| dc.subject | Ethiopia | |
| dc.subject | vaccination | |
| dc.subject | children | |
| dc.title | Immune protection of hepatitis B vaccine among children living in Gondar, northwest Ethiopia | |
| dc.type | Journal article | |
| pubs.publication-status | Published | |
| ror.fileinfo | 12271450320001831 13271450310001831 admin,+9++MS+118+(1)+(1)+edited (2) | |
| ror.mmsid | 9916756124101831 |
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