‘How-To:’ Scoping Review?

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Date

2024

Authors

Pollock, D.
Evans, C.
Jia, R.M.
Alexander, L.
Pieper, D.
Brandão de Moraes, É.
Peters, M.D.J.
Tricco, A.C.
Khali, H.
Godfrey, C.M.

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Journal article

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Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 2024; 176(111572):111572-1-111572-15

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Danielle Pollock, Catrin Evans, Romy Menghao Jia, Lyndsay Alexander, Dawid Pieper, Érica Brandão de Moraes, Micah DJ. Peters, Andrea C. Tricco, Hanan Khalil, Christina M. Godfrey, Ashrita Saran, Fiona Campbell, Zachary Munn

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Abstract

Scoping reviews are a type of evidence synthesis that aims to identify and map the breadth of evidence available on a particular topic, field, concept, or issue, within or across a defined context or contexts. Scoping reviews can contribute to clinical practice guideline development, policy making, reduce research waste by eliminating duplication of research effort, and be a precursor to a systematic review or inform further primary research. This paper aims to provide a brief introduction of how to conduct and report scoping reviews, their role and value of within the evidence synthesis ecosystem, the differences and similarities between these reviews and other types of evidence syntheses such as systematic reviews, mapping reviews, evidence and gap maps and overviews and how to overcome common challenges often associated in the conduct, reporting and dissemination of scoping reviews.

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Published online 18 October 2024

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© 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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