Depressive symptoms among children and adolescents in Iran: a confirmatory factor analytic study of the Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children
dc.contributor.author | Essau, C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Olaya, B. | |
dc.contributor.author | Pasha, G. | |
dc.contributor.author | Gilvarry, C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Bray, D. | |
dc.date.issued | 2013 | |
dc.description | First online: 20 June 2012 | |
dc.description.abstract | This study investigated the psychometric properties of the Iranian translation of the Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children (CES-DC) in school children and adolescents in Iran. The CES-DC is a 20-item self-report scale designed to measure depressive symptoms in children and adolescents. A total of 1,984 children and adolescents, aged 12-17 years, participated in this research. In addition to the CES-DC, all participants completed the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) and the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). The CES-DC demonstrated high internal consistency (Cronbach Alpha = .87). Confirmatory factor analyses revealed the same four factor structure as proposed by Radloff. Invariance tests showed an equivalent structure among boys and girls and younger and older adolescents. The CES-DC total scores correlated significantly with the SCAS total scores and the SDQ emotional symptoms subscale, providing support of its convergent validity. To conclude, the CES-DC proved to be a reliable and valid measure of depressive symptoms in the Iranian context. | |
dc.description.statementofresponsibility | Cecilia A. Essau, Beatriz Olaya, Gholamreza Pasha, Catherine Gilvarry, Diane Bray | |
dc.identifier.citation | Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 2013; 44(1):123-136 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/s10578-012-0314-1 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0009-398X | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1573-3327 | |
dc.identifier.orcid | Essau, C. [0000-0002-4098-4847] | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2440/98406 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Springer US | |
dc.rights | © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012 | |
dc.source.uri | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-012-0314-1 | |
dc.subject | Depression; Children and adolescents; Psychometric properties; Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children | |
dc.title | Depressive symptoms among children and adolescents in Iran: a confirmatory factor analytic study of the Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children | |
dc.type | Journal article | |
pubs.publication-status | Published |